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Table 3 Reasons for admission of the children with sickle cell anaemia without stroke

From: Prevalence of stroke in children admitted with sickle cell anaemia to Mulago Hospital

Diagnosis

No of patients, N = 2029

Frequency (%)

Vaso-occlusive crises

811

40.0

Severe anaemia (Hb <7 g/dl)

503

24.8

Pneumonia

197

9.7

Bacteraemia

194

9.5

Acute chest syndrome

84

4.1

Malaria

78

3.8

Dactylitis

66

3.2

Hyperhaemolytic crisis

25

1.2

Osteomyelitis

14

0.7

Othersa

62

3.1

  1. aTuberculosis, Meningitis, Cholecystitis, Urinary tract infections, leg ulcers, priapism, paediatric HIV, pyelonephritis, abdominal malignancy, acute watery diarrhea, febrile convulsions, URTI (frequency of less than five)