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Table 2 Intragroup and intergroup comparisons of MoCA scores in the four groups

From: Computer-aided cognitive training combined with tDCS can improve post-stroke cognitive impairment and cerebral vasomotor function: a randomized controlled trial

Groups

MOCA

within group Difference1

P (Between- Groups Difference2)

Pre

Post

Diff

t

P

Comparing to group 1

Comparing to group 4

CCT group

14.50 ± 5.70

16.89 ± 6.22

2.39 ± 1.75

-5.78

< 0.0001*

-

< 0.0001*

tDCS group

12.72 ± 6.32

16.06 ± 7.57

3.33 ± 4.35

-3.249

0.005*

0.391

0.0001*

CACT group

14.89 ± 5.83

17.28 ± 5.84

2.39 ± 2.91

-3.479

0.003*

1.000

< 0.0001*

CACT + tDCS group

14.78 ± 4.93

22.61 ± 4.39

7.83 ± 3.54

-9.4

< 0.0001*

< 0.0001*

-

Between- Groups Difference3

F

0.565

4.276

11.346

    

P value

0.64

0.008*

< 0.0001*

    
  1. Diff: difference; group1: CCT group; group 4: CACT + tDCS group; CCT: conventional cognitive training; tDCS: transcranial direct current stimulation; CACT: computer-aided cognitive training;
  2. 1: paired t test; 2: LSD post hoc test; 3: one-way ANOVA test;
  3. * Statistically significant (P < 0.05)