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Table 2 Demographic, clinical characteristics, MOCA and PSQI scores in the two groups

From: Cerebral blood flow changes in maintenance hemodialysis patients with restless legs syndrome and their clinical significance:a cross-sectional case-control study

 

MHD-RLS

(n=31)

MHD-nRLS

(n=31)

t/Z/χ2

P value

Age(years)

50.7±9.4

46.3±11.6

-1.647

0.105a

Gender(male/female)

13/18

18/13

1.620

0.203c

Hypertension(n%)

24(77.4)

27(87.1)

1.005

0.316c

Diabetes(n%)

9(29.0)

6(19.4)

0.796

0.372c

Education(years)

9.0(6.0,12.0)

9.0(6.0,11.0)

-0.594

0.558b

Antihypertensive(n%)

22(71.0)

20(66.7)

0.132

0.717c

SBP(mmHg)

146.3±4.1

142.2±3.1

-0.807

0.423a

DBP(mmHg)

84.1±2.3

81.7±1.6

-0.861

0.393a

Body weight gain(%)

3.7±0.9

3.8±0.7

0.856

0.396a

MoCA(points)

25.0(21.0,26.0)

25.0(21.0,27.0)

-0.744

0.462b

HD duration(months)

26.0(17.0,60.0)

12.0(6.0,24.0)

-2.864

0.004b

BUN(mmol/L)

24.6(22.1,29.8)

23.7(20.2,28.5)

-0.873

0.387b

UA(umol/L)

426.1±70.4

417.1±67.1

-0.514

0.609a

Cr(umol/L)

996.6±215.3

984.9±207.0

-0.217

0.829a

K+(mmol/L)

4.6±0.8

4.4±0.9

-0.517

0.607a

Na2+(mmol/L)

139.5±3.6

140.4±3.5

0.960

0.341a

Ca2+(mmol/L)

2.2±0.2

2.2±0.3

-0.806

0.425a

HCO3-(mmol/L)

19.5±2.8

18.8±3.0

-1.018

0.313a

P(mmol/L)

2.0±0.6

1.9±0.6

-0.549

0.585a

WBC(109/L)

6.1±2.0

6.7±1.9

0.038

0.230a

CRP(mg/L)

2.6(1.3,4.6)

2.3(1.7,5.6)

-0.169

0.870b

RBC(1012/L)

3.3±0.8

3.4±0.8

0.178

0.860a

Hb(g/L)

98.7±13.4

102.4±12.0

1.127

0.264a

Hct(%)

31.3±7.5

30.9±7.0

-0.181

0.857a

TP(g/L)

65.6±9.8

63.0±8.8

-1.105

0.274a

Alb(g/L)

39.0±6.6

37.6±6.0

-0.884

0.380a

TC(mmol/L)

4.1(3.3,4.6)

3.4(3.0,4.7)

-1.014

0.315b

TG(mmol/L)

1.7(1.1,2.4)

1.3(1.1,1.9)

-1.401

0.163b

HDL-C(mmol/L)

1.0(0.7,1.2)

0.9(0.8,1.0)

-0.366

0.719b

LDL-C(mmol/L)

2.0(1.7,2.6)

1.8(1.5,2.6)

-0.507

0.617b

ALP(U/L)

76.9(64.0,97.0)

79.0(65.0,103.0)

-0.606

0.550b

PTH (g/L)

240.8(183.6,806.0)

316.4(138.8,466.9)

-0.880

0.385b

Serum iron(umol/L)

8.8±3.0

11.5±3.6

3.166

0.002a

TIBC(umol/L)

42.3±10.7

44.2±12.4

0.653

0.516a

TS(%)

21.7±7.8

28.0±10.7

2.643

0.010a

Serum ferritin(ng/mL)

173.5±28.3

145.0±23.2

-0.779

0.439a

Folate(ng/mL)

5.9(4.2,9.1)

7.1(4.1,18.0)

-0.938

0.352b

VitB12(pg/mL)

672.1(460.6,889.9)

532.7(403.1,854.6)

-1.316

0.192b

PSQI(points)

11.7±3.3

9.9±3.3

-2.121

0.038a

Kt/V(ml-s-l/1.73m2)

1.3±0.1

1.4±0.1

3.652

0.276a

  1. SBP Systolic blood pressure, DBP Diastolic blood pressure, HD Duration Hemodialysis duration, MOCA Montreal Cognitive Assessment, PSQI Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, BUN Blood urea nitrogen, UA Uric acid, WBC White blood cell, RBC Red blood cell, TC Total cholesterol, TP Total protein, ALP Alkaline phosphatase, HDL-C High-density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL-C Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, PTH Parathyroid hormone, TIBC Total iron binding force, TS Transferrin saturation, Kt/V Urea clearance index
  2. aIndependent Samples t-test
  3. bMann-Whitney U-test
  4. cChi-square test