Skip to main content

Table 1 Possible early symptoms of Fabry disease

From: Early diagnosis of peripheral nervous system involvement in Fabry disease and treatment of neuropathic pain: the report of an expert panel

Organ system

Sign/Symptom

General

Reduced quality of life; reduced well-being; reduced school/work performance and engagement in leisure activities, including sports

 

Psychosocial and behavioral deficits

 

Poor weight gain

Nervous system

Chronic burning pain

 

Attacks of excruciating pain

 

Paresthesias/dysesthesias

 

Sensory losses

 

Hypohidrosis/anhidrosis

 

Abdominal cramp, (post-prandial) diarrhoea, bloating, nausea

 

Tinnitus, hearing loss

 

Dizziness

Skin

Vascular lesions (angiokeratoma, Figure 1)

Eyes

Corneal/lenticular opacities (seen on slit lamp examination, Figure 2)

 

Vascular tortuosity (retina, conjunctiva)

Kidneys

Microalbuminuria, proteinuria

 

Impaired concentration ability

 

Increased urinary GL-3 excretion

 

Renal hyperfiltration (early), decrease in glomerular filtration rate

Heart

ECG abnormalities (for example, short PR interval)

 

Arrhythmias, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (young adults)