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  1. Preclinical and clinical studies have indicated that combining photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy with other therapeutic approaches may influence the treatment process in a variety of disorders. The purpose of t...

    Authors: Narmin Farazi, Hanieh Salehi-Pourmehr, Fereshteh Farajdokht, Javad Mahmoudi and Saeed Sadigh-Eteghad
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:101
  2. Internalized stigma can have profound effects on how individuals with migraines and other primary headache disorders see themselves and their quality of life. We aimed to investigate internalized stigma in pat...

    Authors: Firdevs Ezgi Uçan Tokuç, Eylem Özaydın Göksu and Şennur Delibaş Katı
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:100
  3. Acute stroke treatment with intracranial thrombectomy and treatment of ipsilateral carotid artery stenosis/occlusion (“tandem lesion”, TL) in one session is considered safe. However, the risk of stent restenos...

    Authors: Ali Khanafer, Hans Henkes, Philipp Bücke, Florian Hennersdorf, Hansjörg Bäzner, Michael Forsting and Philipp von Gottberg
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:99
  4. Complex interactions between the immune system and the brain may affect neural development, survival, and function, with etiological and therapeutic implications for neurodegenerative diseases. However, previo...

    Authors: Min Shen, Linlin Zhang, Chen Chen, Xiaocen Wei, Yuning Ma and Yuxia Ma
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:98
  5. To investigate the factors associated with brain frailty and the effect of brain frailty in patients with anterior circulation large artery occlusion (AC-LAO).

    Authors: Jing Tian, Kun Zhang, Junzhao Cui, Jin Qin, Binbin Wang, Lixia Zhou, Tong Li, Kailin Bu, Zhongzhong Li, Lin Liu, Qisong Wang, Si Yuan, Lina Ma, Ye Wang, Rui Wang, Chaoyue Meng…
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:97
  6. The Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophies (LGMDs) are characterized by progressive weakness of the shoulder and hip girdle muscles as a result of over 30 different genetic mutations. This study is designed to devel...

    Authors: Amy Doody, Lindsay Alfano, Jordi Diaz-Manera, Linda Lowes, Tahseen Mozaffar, Katherine D. Mathews, Conrad C. Weihl, Matthew Wicklund, Man Hung, Jeffrey Statland and Nicholas E. Johnson
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:96
  7. Overactive bladder (OAB) and dyskinesia are frequent complications in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). However, the correlation between OAB and dyskinesia has been insufficiently explored. The purpose o...

    Authors: Hong Jin, Yiheng Du, Jiahui Yan, Jinru Zhang, Xiaoyu Cheng, Chengjie Mao, Jing Chen and Chun-feng Liu
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:94
  8. Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a rare autosomal recessive hereditary neuromuscular disease caused by survival motor neuron 1 (SMN1) gene deletion or mutation. Homozygous deletions of exon 7 in SMN1 result in 95...

    Authors: Mei Yao, Liya Jiang, Yicheng Yu, Yiqin Cui, Yuwei Chen, Dongming Zhou, Feng Gao and Shanshan Mao
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:93
  9. Human prion diseases (HPDs) are fatal neurodegenerative disorders characterized by abnormal prion proteins (PrPSc). However, the detection of prion seeding activity in patients with high sensitivity remains ch...

    Authors: Toshiaki Nonaka, Yasushi Iwasaki, Hiroyuki Horiuchi and Katsuya Satoh
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:92
  10. At present, stroke has become the first cause of death and disability among Chinese adults. With the coming of the aging population in China, the disease burden brought by stroke will be increasingly aggravate...

    Authors: Xufang Wei, Shengtong Sun, Manyu Zhang and Zhenqiang Zhao
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:91
  11. The risk of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) associated with high estrogen states, including pregnant patients and those using oral contraceptives, has been well documented. We described the histological compositio...

    Authors: Tamanna Agarwal, Oana Madalina Mereuta, Sherief Ghozy, Jorge L Arturo Larco, Cem Bilgin, Ram Kadirvel, Waleed Brinjikji and David F Kallmes
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:90
  12. Neuropsychiatric symptoms and delusions are highly prevalent among people with dementia. However, multiple roots of neurobiological bases and shared neural basis of delusion and cognitive function remain to be...

    Authors: Seyul Kwak, Hairin Kim, Keun You Kim, Da Young Oh, Dasom Lee, Gieun Nam and Jun-Young Lee
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:89
  13. Hypertriglyceridemia (HT) may increase the risk of stroke. Limited studies have shown that stroke severity and infarction size are smaller in patients with HT. We explored the relationship between triglyceride...

    Authors: Naveed Akhtar, Rajvir Singh, Saadat Kamran, Sujatha Joseph, Deborah Morgan, Ryan Ty Uy, Sarah Treit and Ashfaq Shuaib
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:88
  14. RARS2-related mitochondrial disorder is an autosomal recessive mitochondrial encephalopathy caused by biallelic pathogenic variants in the gene encoding the mitochondrial arginyl-transfer RNA synthetase 2 (RARS2,...

    Authors: Ameya S. Walimbe, Keren Machol, Stephen F. Kralik, Elizabeth A. Mizerik, Yoel Gofin, Mir Reza Bekheirnia, Charul Gijavanekar, Sarah H. Elsea, Lisa T. Emrick and Fernando Scaglia
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:87
  15. The global prevalence of VCI has increased steadily in recent years, but diagnostic biomarkers for VCI in patients with non-disabling ischemic cerebrovascular incidents (NICE) remain indefinite. The primary ob...

    Authors: Binghan Li, Zhengsheng Gu, Weisen Wang, Bingying Du, Chenghao Wu, Bin Li, Tianren Wang, Ge Yin, Xin Gao, Jingjing Chen, Xiaoying Bi, Hailing Zhang and Xu Sun
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:86
  16. In patients experiencing acute ischemic stroke, there is ongoing debate surrounding the connection between chronic hyperglycemic status and their initial clinical outcomes. Our objective was to examine the con...

    Authors: Changchun Cao, Tony Bowei Wang, Haofei Hu, Yong Han, Xiaohua Zhang and Yulong Wang
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:85
  17. The adverse events (AEs) after a Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) Pfizer-Biotech mRNA vaccination present a medical and epidemiological issue of increasing interest. Headache is the most frequent neurologic...

    Authors: Qiao Zhou, Thomas Eggert, Ana Zhelyazkova, Alexander Choukér, Kristina Adorjan and Andreas Straube
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:84
  18. Osmotic demyelinating syndrome, commonly recognized as a consequence of the rapid correction of hyponatremia, has been known to cause motor, neuropsychiatric, or extrapyramidal symptoms. We reported a patient ...

    Authors: Noppachai Siranart, Pannathorn Nakaphan, Vasinee Viarasilpa, Prakit Anukoolwittaya and Pasin Hemachudha
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:83
  19. Population-level administrative data provides a cost-effective means of monitoring health outcomes and service needs of clinical populations. This study aimed to present a method for case identification of non...

    Authors: Rebecca F Slykerman, Betony E Clasby, Jimmy Chong, Kathryn Edward, Barry J Milne, Helen Temperton, Hiran Thabrew and Nicholas Bowden
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:82
  20. Ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack (TIA) are the most prevalent cerebrovascular diseases. The conventional antiplatelet drugs are associated with an inherent bleeding risk, while indobufen is a new ...

    Authors: Xudong Liu, Xuxian Lv, Yanfang Peng, Jianing Wang, Junjie Lei, Chaogang Tang, Shijian Luo, Weihua Mai, Yiming Cai, Qian Fan, Chenhao Liu and Lei Zhang
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:81
  21. Postoperative delirium is a frequent and severe complication after cardiac surgery. Activity of butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) has been discussed controversially regarding a possible role in its development. Thi...

    Authors: Konstantin Schlake, Johannes Teller, Lukas Hinken, Hans Laser, Ralf Lichtinghagen, Andreas Schäfer, Christine Fegbeutel, Karin Weissenborn, Carolin Jung, Hans Worthmann and Maria Magdalena Gabriel
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:80
  22. Functional decline associated with dementia, including in Alzheimer’s disease (AD), is not uniform across individuals, and respective heterogeneity is not yet fully explained. Such heterogeneity may in part be...

    Authors: Aravind Lathika Rajendrakumar, Konstantin G. Arbeev, Olivia Bagley, Anatoliy I. Yashin and Svetlana Ukraintseva
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:78
  23. CADASIL(Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy)is an inherited small vessel disease caused by mutations in NOTCH3 gene. Although NOTCH3 has numerous hotspots...

    Authors: Weili Liu, Jie Zhang, Jian Li, Shuai Jia, Yanqiang Wang, Jianhong Geng and Yaozhen Wang
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:77
  24. Although attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder, its aetiology remains unclear. We aimed to establish a relationship between ADHD diagnosis and serum levels of ...

    Authors: Tanja Lukovac, Olivera Aleksić Hil, Milka Popović, Tatjana Savić, Aleksandra M. Pavlović and Dragan Pavlović
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:76
  25. This paper details the results of an evaluation of the level of consensus amongst clinicians on the use of ataluren in both ambulatory and non-ambulatory patients with nonsense mutation Duchenne muscular dystr...

    Authors: Tanja Golli, Lenka Juříková, Thomas Sejersen and Craig Dixon
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:73
  26. Little is known regarding the leading risk factors for dementia/Alzheimer’s disease (AD) in individuals with and without APOE4. The identification of key risk factors for dementia/Alzheimer’s disease (AD) in i...

    Authors: Siting Ye, Eddy Roccati, Wei Wang, Zhuoting Zhu, Katerina Kiburg, Yu Huang, Xueli Zhang, Xiayin Zhang, Jiahao Liu, Shulin Tang, Yijun Hu, Zongyuan Ge, Honghua Yu, Mingguang He and Xianwen Shang
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:71
  27. Identification of the causes of stroke of undetermined etiology, specifically cardioembolism (CE) and non-CE causes, can inform treatment planning and prognosis prediction. The objective of this study was to a...

    Authors: Yi Jiang, Zhichao Sun, Zhonglin Ge, Zhonghai Tao, Mengqian Liu, Wen Zhong, Nan Dong, Lei Xu, Hui Wang, Yiwen Xu and Xiaozhu Shen
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:70
  28. Nummular headache (NH) is categorized as a primary headache in the International Classification of Headache Disorders, Third edition (ICHD-3) diagnostic criteria, but there are secondary etiologies as well. We...

    Authors: Yuanyuan Liu, Xuehong Chu, Xiao Dong, Erlan Yu, Xiaole Jia, Chuanjie Wu and Xunming Ji
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:69
  29. Ruptured intracranial aneurysms resulting in subarachnoid haemorrhage can be treated by open surgical or endovascular treatment. Despite multiple previous studies, uncertainties on the optimal treatment practi...

    Authors: Alexander L. Hamming, Jeroen T.J.M. van Dijck, Tjitske Visser, Martine Baarse, Dagmar Verbaan, Hanna Schenck, Roel H.L. Haeren, Rahman Fakhry, Ruben Dammers, René Aquarius, Jeroen H.D. Boogaarts, Wilco C. Peul and Wouter A. Moojen
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:68
  30. We aimed to describe the experience of a single neuromuscular center in Germany in treating adult spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) patients with risdiplam and to analyze motor function and treatment satisfaction ...

    Authors: Bogdan Bjelica, Camilla Wohnrade, Iraima Cespedes, Alma Osmanovic, Olivia Schreiber-Katz and Susanne Petri
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:67
  31. Verbal communication is the "gold standard" for assessing pain. Consequently, individuals with communication disorders are particularly vulnerable to incomplete pain management. This review aims at identifying...

    Authors: Álvaro Sabater-Gárriz, Jesús Molina-Mula, Pedro Montoya and Inmaculada Riquelme
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:66
  32. In patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage suitable for endovascular coiling and neurosurgical clip-reconstruction, the aneurysm treatment decision-making process could be improved by considering hete...

    Authors: Jordi de Winkel, Bob Roozenbeek, Simone A. Dijkland, Ruben Dammers, Pieter-Jan van Doormaal, Mathieu van der Jagt, David van Klaveren, Diederik W. J. Dippel and Hester F. Lingsma
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:65
  33. Vast economic and healthcare status discrepancies exist among regions in China, contributing to different treatment patterns. This study was aimed to investigate the current status of pharmacotherapy for acute...

    Authors: Ying Li, Qianhua Ou, Yuxuan Lu, Zhiyuan Shen, Jieyu Li, Zhuangzhuang Zhang, Liwen Tai, Guozhong Li, Huisheng Chen, Guiru Zhang, Lei Zhang, Xuwen Sun, Jinhua Qiu, Yan Wei, Sainan Zhu, Zhaoxia Wang…
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:64
  34. The implementation of a care bundle might improve functional outcome for patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). However, the impact of anti-hypertensive treatment on ICH outcomes remains uncertain. Our ...

    Authors: Xinni Lv, Xueyun Liu, Zicheng Hu, Lan Deng, Zuoqiao Li, Jing Cheng, Mingjun Pu and Qi Li
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:63
  35. T1 hypointense lesions are considered a surrogate marker of tissue destruction. Although there is a shortage of evidence about T1 hypointense brain lesions, black holes, in patients with Neuromyelitis Optica S...

    Authors: Mohamad Ghazanfari Hashemi, Vahid Talebi, Naghmeh Abbasi Kasbi, Mehrshad Abbasi, Nasrin Asgari and Mohammad Ali Sahraian
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:62
  36. Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a rare autoimmune disease characterised by muscle weakness, and progression from ocular (oMG) to generalised (gMG) symptoms results in a substantial negative impact on quality of life...

    Authors: J McCallion, A Borsi, W Noel, J Lee, W Karmous, S Sattler, GM Boggia, EJ Hardy, CR Mitchell, SA Mitchell and Nils Erik Gilhus
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:61
  37. Objective assessment of post-COVID-19 cognitive dysfunction is highly warranted. This study aimed to evaluate the cognitive dysfunction of COVID-19 survivors with cognitive complaints, both clinically and neur...

    Authors: Manal M. Gaber, Hanan Hosny, Mona Hussein, Mona A. Ashmawy and Rehab Magdy
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:60
  38. Computed tomographic perfusion (CTP) can play an auxiliary role in the selection of patients with acute ischemic stroke for endovascular treatment. However, data on CTP in non-stroke patients with intracranial...

    Authors: Hui Liu, Dan Wu, Zhi-bin Chen, Qian Xiao, Ji-wei Cheng, Xiao-yan Xie, Dong-xiao Qu, Jie Tao, Wei-zhong Wang, Yi-feng Peng, Guo-yi Li and Ying-feng Weng
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:59
  39. Parkinson’s disease (PD) and vascular parkinsonism (VaP) have highly overlapping phenotypes, and different prognosis. This study comprehensively investigated the clinical, brain MRI and transcranial sonography...

    Authors: Peter George, Tamer Roushdy, Mai Fathy, Eman Hamid, Yosra Abdelzaher Ibrahim, Mahmoud El-Belkimy, Mohamed Ossama Abdulghani and Ali Shalash
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:56
  40. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of adjunctive hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) in acute ischaemic stroke (AIS) based on existing evidence.

    Authors: Xuezheng Li, Lijun Lu, Yu Min, Xuefeng Fu, Kaifeng Guo, Wen Yang, Hao Li, Haoming Xu, Hua Guo and Zhen Huang
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:55
  41. Persistent trigeminal artery (PTA) is a rare anastomosis between internal carotid artery (ICA) and basilar artery. In rare conditions, the PTA could be combined with others cerebrovascular anomalies, moyamoya ...

    Authors: Tao Sun, Lixin Huang, Jun Sun, Zhimin Wu, Chuan Chen and Hui Wang
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:54
  42. Cervical dystonia is a movement disorder typically characterized by a patterned and twisting movement of sustained or intermittent muscle contractions. Recently, new clinical trials are emerging, highlighting ...

    Authors: Shimelis Girma Kassaye, Willem De Hertogh, David Crosiers, Esayas Kebede Gudina and Joke De Pauw
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:53
  43. This retrospective study examined the humanistic burden of fatigue in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS), compared with adults without MS, using data from the 2017 and 2019 US National...

    Authors: Hoa H. Le, Jennifer Ken-Opurum, Anne LaPrade, Martine C. Maculaitis and John J. Sheehan
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:51

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