Table 4 Mean direct costs per ABI patient across health care settings in the first 3 years since injury
From: Direct cost associated with acquired brain injury in Ontario
| Â | TBI | nTBI | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | All TBI Pts. | DC to IR | Not DC to IR | All nTBI Pts. | DC to IR | Not DC to IR |
Year 1 [N] | [11970] | [1187] | [10783] | [31501] | [2804] | [28697] |
| Â | Mean Annual Cost (standard deviation) | Mean Annual Cost (standard deviation) | ||||
Emergency Department | $187 | $187 | $187 | $187 | $187 | $187 |
Acute Care | $19083 | $43123 | $16436 | $23078 | $37953 | $21625 |
| Â | (72495) | (43441) | (74538) | (77157) | (45451) | (79431) |
Inpatient Rehabilitation | $5363 | $33646 | $2250 | $3149 | $23610 | $1150 |
| Â | (22191) | (43062) | (15649) | (13379) | (29211) | (8261) |
Complex Continuing Care | $3535 | $8168 | $3025 | $5626 | $11855 | $5017 |
| Â | (28259) | (40179) | (26576) | (32105) | (49895) | (29734) |
Homecare | $722 | $993 | $692 | $1626 | $2104 | $1580 |
| Â | (2259) | (2439) | (2236) | (3856) | (3793) | (3859) |
Physician | $3242 | $7223 | $2804 | $4352 | $6532 | $4138 |
| Â | (5122) | (8152) | (4458) | (4251) | (4702) | (4143) |
Annual Cost | $32132 | $93340 | $25394 | $38018 | $82241 | $33697 |
Year 2 [N] | [11294] | [1107] | [10187] | [23049] | [2372] | [20677] |
Emergency Department | $3 | $5 | $3 | $9 | $8 | $9 |
Acute Care | $377 | $462 | $368 | $787 | $689 | $798 |
| Â | (5434) | (3894) | (5573) | (6027) | (5855) | (6047) |
Inpatient Rehabilitation | $148 | $464 | $114 | $127 | $381 | $98 |
| Â | (3720) | (5776) | (3428) | (2545) | (4664) | (2177) |
Complex Continuing Care | $606 | $1219 | $540 | $1018 | $2067 | $898 |
| Â | (11297) | (18599) | (10192) | (13093) | (19010) | (12228) |
Homecare | $512 | $892 | $471 | $1242 | $1934 | $1162 |
| Â | (2436) | (3705) | (2251) | (4146) | (5068) | (4019) |
Physician | $934 | $1325 | $892 | $1515 | $1790 | $1483 |
| Â | (1607) | (1600) | (1602) | (2226) | (3076) | (2104) |
Annual Cost | $2580 | $4367 | $2388 | $4698 | $6869 | $4448 |
Year 3 [N] | [9068] | [897] | [8171] | [17325] | [1799] | [15526] |
Emergency Department | $1 | $1 | $1 | $4 | $4 | $4 |
Acute Care | $116 | $287 | $98 | $263 | $350 | $254 |
| Â | (2542) | (4935) | (2154) | (2915) | (3482) | (2845) |
Inpatient Rehabilitation | $0 | $0 | $0 | $83 | $169 | $74 |
| Â | Â | Â | Â | (2056) | (2694) | (1971) |
Complex Continuing Care | $483 | $344 | $498 | $1045 | $2120 | $922 |
| Â | (6698) | (3675) | (6944) | (12303) | (15052) | (11954) |
Homecare | $606 | $1086 | $555 | $1378 | $2305 | $1271 |
| Â | (3695) | (4633) | (3573) | (5596) | (6520) | (5469) |
Physician | $1028 | $1433 | $984 | $1625 | $1901 | $1593 |
| Â | (2315) | (5188) | (1744) | (2720) | (2751) | (2715) |
Annual Cost | $2234 | $3151 | $2136 | $4398 | $4544 | $2847 |