Skip to main content

Table 3 Incidence and annual event rate of outcomes during follow-up

From: Long-term outcome of vertebral artery origin stenosis in patients with acute ischemic stroke

 

Incidence, number of patients (%)

Annual event rate, per 100 patient-years units (95% CI)

P-value*

 

Total (n = 137)

Asymptomatic (n = 64)

Symptomatic (n = 73)

Total (n = 137)

Asymptomatic (n = 64)

Symptomatic (n = 73)

All stroke

15 (10.9)

9 (14.1)

6 (8.2)

4.86 (2.93–8.06)

6.02 (3.13–11.58)

3.77 (1.69–8.38)

0.367

  Posterior circulation ischemic stroke

3 (2.2)

0 (0)

3 (4.1)

0.97 (0.31–3.01)

0.00

1.88 (0.61–5.84)

0.046

  Anterior circulation ischemic stroke

4 (2.9)

3 (4.7)

1 (1.4)

1.30 (0.49–3.45)

2.01 (0.65–6.23)

0.63 (0.09–4.45)

0.277

  Hemorrhagic stroke

6 (4.4)

4 (6.3)

2 (2.7)

1.94 (0.87–4.33)

2.68 (1.00–7.13)

1.26 (0.31–5.02)

0.367

  Unknown stroke

2 (1.5)

2 (3.1)

0 (0)

0.65 (0.16–2.59)

1.34 (0.33–5.35)

0.00

0.088

Unstable angina/myocardial infarction

4 (2.9)

2 (3.1)

2 (2.7)

1.30 (0.49–3.45)

1.34 (0.33–5.35)

1.26 (0.31–5.02)

0.949

Vascular death

4 (2.9)

2 (3.1)

2 (2.7)

1.30 (0.49–3.45)

1.34 (0.33–5.35)

1.26 (0.31–5.02)

0.949

Composite cardiovascular outcome

21 (15.3)

11 (17.2)

10 (13.7)

6.80 (4.43–10.43)

7.36 (4.08–13.30)

6.28 (3.38–11.66)

0.714

Non–vascular death

14 (10.2)

8 (12.5)

6 (8.2)

4.53 (2.69–7.66)

5.36 (2.68–10.71)

3.77 (1.69–8.38)

0.512

  1. *p-value was calculated from annual event rates of the asymptomatic and symptomatic groups.