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Table 3 Number of patients in whom herpesvirus DNA was detected in the CSF

From: Detection of human herpesviruses in the cerebrospinal fluid from patients diagnosed with or suspected of having progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy

 

No. (%) of patients

Herpesvirus

Total

CSF JCV-positive

CSF JCV-negative

DNA in CSF

(n = 255)

(n = 31)

(n = 224)

Total

29 (11.4)

6 (19.4)

23 (10.3)

HSV-1 and CMV

1 (0.4)

0 (0)

1 (0.4)

VZV

7 (2.7)

1 (3.2)

6 (2.7)

VZV or EBVa

1 (0.4)

0 (0)

1 (0.4)

CMV

3 (1.2)

0 (0)

3 (1.3)

CMV and EBV

1 (0.4)

0 (0)

1 (0.4)

EBV

16 (6.3)

5 (16.1)

11 (4.9)

  1. aVZV and EBV DNA was detected in different CSF specimens collected from the same patient during the follow-up period.