Table 1 Characteristics at day 3 post-stroke, presented for the total group of patients and subgroups
Total | FMA-UE ≤31 points | FMA-UE ≥32 points | |
|---|---|---|---|
Number of patients, n (%) | 112 (100) | 62 (55) | 50 (45) |
Age, years, mean (SD) | 69 (13.0) | 71 (12.3) | 67 (13.6) |
Men, % | 55 | 53 | 58 |
Independence in mobility pre-stroke, % | 94 | 92 | 96 |
Location of stroke, % | |||
Right | 52 | 56 | 48 |
Left | 42 | 42 | 42 |
Bilateral | 4 | 0 | 2 |
Brain stem | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Unknown | 1 | 2 | 0 |
Ischaemic stroke, % | 83 | 79 | 88 |
Intracerebral haemorrhage, % | 17 | 21 | 12 |
Type of ischaemic stroke, Bamford, % | |||
Total anterior cerebral infarct | 16 | 27 | 5 |
Lacunar anterior cerebral infarct | 34 | 16 | 55 |
Partial anterior cerebral infarct | 43 | 53 | 35 |
Posterior circulation infarct | 7 | 4 | 9 |
Treated with thrombolysis, % | 12 | 15 | 8 |
Treated with thrombectomy, % | 4 | 5 | 2 |
Stroke Severity, NIHSS (0-42 p) | |||
median, (q1-q3) | 7 (3-13) | 12 (8-17) | 4 (3-6) |
Dominant arm affected, % | 45 | 43 | 46 |
UE functioning day 3, FMA-UE (0-66 p) | |||
median, (q1-q3) | 18 (4-55) | 4 (2-10) | 56 (47-61) |
UE functioning day 3, ARAT (0-57 p) median, (q1-q3) | 4.5 (0-43) | 0 (0-3) | 46 (35-51) |
Obtained rehaba, % | |||
Day 3, inpatient rehab, n = 112 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
Day 10, rehab/no rehab, n = 112 | 93/ 7 | 98/2 | 82/18 |
1 Month, rehab/no rehab, n = 104 | 82/ 18 | 97/ 3 | 63/37 |
12 Month, rehab/no rehab, n = 74 | 38/62 | 59/41 | 16/84 |