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Table 1 Characteristics and demographic data of subjects

From: Test-retest reliability and four-week changes in cardiopulmonary fitness in stroke patients: evaluation using a robotics-assisted tilt table

Characteristic (n = 17)

Value

Range

Age (years)

62.7 ± 10.4

41.0–78.0

Sex, n (%)

 Male

9 (52.9 %)

 

 Female

8 (47.1 %)

 

Height (cm)

169.5 ± 6.6

160.0–183.0

Body mass (kg)

72.3 ± 10.0

57.5–90.0

Body mass index (kg/m2)

25.2 ± 3.2

20.2–33.1

Type of stroke, n (%)

 Ischaemic

15 (88.2 %)

 

 Haemorrhagic

2 (11.8 %)

 

Hemiparetic side, n (%)

 Left

7 (41.2 %)

 

 Right

10 (58.8 %)

 

Stage, n (%)

 Sub-acute

6 (35.3 %)

 

 Chronic

11 (64.7 %)

 

Days post stroke,

485.3 (535.5)

21–1810

 median (IQR)

350 (788)

 

FAC

3.6 ± 2.1

0–5

NIHSS

3.1 ± 3.2

0–11

MMSE score

28.1 ± 2.3

21–30

Modified Rankin Scale

 0–2

12 (70.6 %)

 

 3

1 (5.9 %)

 

 4–5

4 (23.5 %)

 

Comorbidities, n (%)

 Hypertension

9 (52.9 %)

 

 Diabetes mellitus

1 (5.9 %)

 

 Dyslipidemia

4 (23.5 %)

 

 None

4 (23.5 %)

 

Antihypertensive medications, n (%)

 β-blocker

2 (11.9 %)

 

 ACE inhibitors

3 (17.6 %)

 

 Calcium channel blockers

3 (17.6 %)

 

 None

9 (52.9 %)

 
  1. Values are mean ± SD unless otherwise indicated
  2. Abbreviations: n number; SD standard deviation; MMSE Mini Mental State Examination; IQR interquartile range; FAC functional ambulation category; ACE angiotensin-converting-enzyme