Table 2 Four cases of clinical manifestation of MFS/BBE associated with PRES
Age (y/o) | Sex (M/F) | Initial GBS (MFS/BBE) symptoms and signs | Initial PRES symptoms | HTN | MRI findings | antecedent infection | IVIG intervention | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OAA | Mental disturbance | Weakness | Plantar reflex | ||||||||
53 | M | + | NA | − | NA | Headache (4 days after IVIG) | 200/130 mmHg (4 days after IVIG) | Bilateral O-P-T Cerebellum Basal ganglion Brainstem | Yes | Yes | [4] |
29 | F | + | + (48 h after IVIG) | + | NA | Altered mental status (48 h after IVIG) | − | Brain stem, Bilateral F-P-O | No | Yes | [5] |
54 | F | + | + (24–48 h after IVIG) | − | bilateral flexor | Headache Seizure (24–48 h after IVIG) | − | Bilaterally P-O | No | Yes | [10] |
75 (our patient) | F | + | + (day 8) | + (day 6) | left extensor | Headache Blurred vision | 210/100 mmHg (day 4) | Bilateral O | Yes URI: 14 days before symptoms onset | No | |