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Table 1 Characteristics of randomized hospital units in the COMPASS Study

From: The Comprehensive Post-Acute Stroke Services (COMPASS) study: design and methods for a cluster-randomized pragmatic trial

 

Total (N = 40)

Intervention (N = 20)

Usual care (N = 20)

Joint Commission certified stroke center, n (%)

23 (58%)

12 (60%)

11 (55%)

Critical Access Hospital, n (%)

5 (13%)

3 (15%)

2 (10%)

Geographic region, n (%)

 Piedmont

17 (43%)

9 (45%)

8 (40%)

 Western

11 (28%)

6 (30%)

5 (25%)

 Eastern

12 (30%)

5 (25%)

7 (35%)

Medical school affiliation, n (%)

 Major

3 (8%)

1 (5%)

2 (10%)

 Graduate or limited

5 (12%)

2 (10%)

3 (15%)

 None

32 (80%)

17 (85%)

15 (75%)

Annual stroke volume, n (%)

  < 100 discharges

11 (28%)

5 (25%)

5 (25%)

 100–299 discharges

17 (43%)

9 (45%)

9 (45%)

 300+ discharges

12 (30%)

6 (30%)

6 (30%)

Hospital bed size, n (%)

 < 100 beds

15 (38%)

8 (40%)

7 (35%)

 100–300 beds

15 (38%)

6 (30%)

9 (45%)

 ≥ 300 beds

10 (25%)

6 (30%)

4 (20%)

Urban-rural classification, n (%)

 Rural/Small town

4 (10%)

3 (15%)

1 (5%)

 Micropolitan

15 (38%)

8 (40%)

7 (35%)

 Metropolitan

21 (53%)

9 (45%)

12 (60%)

30-day Rate for stroke patients, median (IQR)

 Mortality

15.5 (14.2–16.5)

15.6 (13.9–16.6)

15.2 (14.2–16.4)

 Readmissions

12.8 (12.2–13.7)

12.8 (12.1–13.9)

12.8 (12.4–13.8)

CMS HCAHPS* 5-Star Quality Rating, median (IQR)

 Overall summary score

3 (3–4)

3 (3–4)

3 (3–4)

 Care transition score

3 (3–4)

3 (3–4)

3 (3–4)

  1. *Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems