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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the study participants

From: Long-term, telephone-based follow-up after stroke and TIA improves risk factors: 36-month results from the randomized controlled NAILED stroke risk factor trial

 

Intervention group (n = 320)

Control group (n = 340)

P value

Mean age, years

69.9

69.3

ns

Women no. (%)

130 (40.6)

139 (40.9)

ns

Qualifying event no. (%)

 Ischemic stroke

181 (56.6)

206 (60.6)

ns

 Intracerebral hematoma

11 (3.4)

12 (3.5)

ns

 TIA

128 (40.0)

122 (35.9)

ns

 mRS 3–5 no. (%)

37 (11.6)

31 (9.1)

ns

Medical history no. (%)

 Stroke

41 (12.9)

37 (10.9)

ns

 Myocardial infarction

22 (6.9)

30 (8.8)

ns

 Heart failure

8 (2.5)

9 (2.6)

ns

 Atrial fibrillation

47 (15.2)

52 (15.4)

ns

 Diabetes

45 (14.1)

68 (20.1)

0.049

 Smoker no. (%)

42 (13.1)

48 (14.1)

ns

Medications at 1 month no. (%)

 Antihypertensive drug

231 (72.2)

264 (77.6)

ns

 Statin

253 (79.8)

276 (81.7)

ns

 Antiplatelet drug

253 (79.1)

276 (81.2)

ns

 Anticoagulant drug

48 (15.1)

45 (13.3)

ns

Baseline values ± SD

 SBP (mmHg)

136.9 ± 16.7

137.2 ± 18.5

ns

 DBP (mmHg)

80.8 ± 11.6

80.2 ± 10.4

ns

 LDL-C (mmol/L)

2.5 ± 0.8

2.4 ± 0.8

ns

  1. mRS modified Rankin scale, TIA transient ischemic attack, SBP systoilc blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol