Table 4 Subgroups analysis of patient-reported outcome variables 3 months after stroke (n = 18,417)
University hospital | Small hospitals | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | ESD 1 (n = 928) | Control 1 (n = 4636) | p value | 0R (95% CI) | ESD 2 (n = 504) | Control 2 (n = 12,349) | p value | 0R (95% CI) |
Satisfaction with rehabilitation*, n (%) | ||||||||
Satisfied | 338 (36.4) | 1658 (35.8) | 0.001 | 2.27 (1.44–3.58) | 169 (33.5) | 4024 (32.6) | 0.863 | 1.04 (0.66–1.64) |
Dissatisfied | 25 (2.7) | 278 (6.0) | ref | 22 (4.4) | 593 (4.8) | ref | ||
No need | 267 (28.8) | 1342 (28.9) | 182 (36.1) | 4401 (35.6) | ||||
Not received | 20 (2.2) | 215 (4.6) | 24 (4.8) | 732 (5.9) | ||||
Missing and do not know | 278 (30.0) | 1143 (24.7) | 107 (21.2) | 2599 (21) | ||||
Information about stroke, n (%) | ||||||||
Satisfied | 590 (63.6) | 2626 (56.6) | 0.001 | 1.93 (1.32–2.73) | 337 (66.9) | 7683 (62.2) | 0.06 | 0.63 (0.45–0.88) |
Dissatisfied | 38 (4.1) | 337 (7.3) | ref | 44(8.7) | 676 (5.5) | ref | ||
No need | 52 (5.6) | 595 (12.8) | 35 (6.9) | 1531 (12.4) | ||||
Missing and do not know | 248 (26.7) | 1078 (23.3) | 88 (17.5) | 2459 (9, 19) | ||||
Tiredness/fatigue, n (%) | ||||||||
Seldom | 470 (50.6) | 2337 (50.4) | ref | 310 (61.5) | 7256 (58.8) | ref | ||
Often | 252 (27.2) | 1553 (33.5) | 0.117 | 0.87 (0.74–1.04) | 150 (29.8) | 3622 (29.3) | 0.860 | 0.98 (0.80–1.20) |
Missing | 206 (22.2) | 746 (16.1) | 44 (8.7) | 1471 (11.9) | ||||
Pain, n (%) | ||||||||
Seldom | 586 (63.1) | 3074 (66.3) | ref | 370 (73.4) | 8794 (71.2) | ref | ||
Often | 121 (13.0) | 756 (16.3) | 0.215 | 0.87 (0.70–1.08) | 79 (15.7) | 1942 (15.7) | 0.976 | 1.04 (0.78–1.29) |
Missing | 221 (23.8) | 806 (17.4) | 55 (10.9) | 1613 (13.1) | ||||
Depression, n (%) | ||||||||
Seldom | 660 (71.1) | 3323 (71.7) | ref | 423 (83.9) | 9586 (77.6) | ref | ||
Often | 52 (5.6) | 507 (10.9) | 0.001 | 0.55 (0.41–0.75) | 35 (6.9) | 1104 (8.9) | 0.09 | 0.73 (0.51–1.05) |
Missing | 216 (23,3) | 806 (17.4) | 46 (9.1) | 1659 (13.4) | ||||
General health, n (%) | ||||||||
Good | 604 (65.1) | 3012 (65.0) | 0.081 | 1.23 (0.98–1.54) | 384 (76.2) | 8847 (71.6) | 0.57 | 1.08 (0.82–1.42) |
Poor | 110 (11.9) | 743 (16.0) | ref | 67 (13.3) | 1705 (13.8) | ref | ||
Missing | 214 (23.1) | 881 (19.0) | 53 (10.5) | 1797 (14.6) | ||||
Adl-independence, n (%) | ||||||||
Mobility | ||||||||
Independent | 683 (73.6) | 3503 (75.6) | 0.001 | 1.97 (1.38–2.80) | 426 (84.5) | 9868 (79.9) | 0.106 | 1.34 (0.94–1.90) |
Dependent | 45 (4.8) | 428 (9.2) | ref | 38 (7.5) | 1214 (9.8) | ref | ||
Missing | 200 (21.6) | 705 (15.2) | 40 (7.9) | 1267 (10.3) | ||||
Toileting | ||||||||
Independent | 670 (72.2) | 3451 (74.4) | 0.001 | 1.68 (1.23–2.30) | 410 (81.3) | 9609 (77.8) | 0.533 | 1.10 (0.81–1.49) |
Dependent | 58 (6.3) | 484 (10.4) | ref | 54 (10.7) | 1475 (11.9) | ref | ||
Missing | 200 (21.6) | 701 (15.1) | 1265 (10.2) | 40 (7.9) | ||||
Dressing | ||||||||
Independent | 647 (69.7) | 3319 (71.6) | 0.001 | 1.57 (1.19–2.05) | 391 (77.6) | 9219 (74.7) | 0,856 | 0.98 (0.75–1.27) |
Dependent | 80 (8.6) | 618 (13.3) | ref | 75 (14.9) | 1854 (15.0) | ref | ||
Missing | 201 (21.7) | 699 (15.1) | 38 (7.5) | 1276 (10.3) | ||||