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Table 1 Demographic and clinical presentation

From: Increased incidence of Susac syndrome: a case series study

 

Time to diagnosis

Disease severity

Lumber Puncture

CNS involvment

Eye involvment

Ear involvment

Complete triad***

Serology

Non-neurological symptoms

   

Opening Pressure (mm H2o)

WBC (cells/μl)

Protein (mg/dl)

Cognitive/ Psychiatric

Focal signs

Headache

S*

A-S**

S*

A-S**

   

1.M/20

Two weeks

Severe

260

1

110

Cognitive + psychiatric

Aphasia and sensory disturbance

+

 

BL

BL

 

+

CMV IgM

GI symptoms

2.F/34

Two weeks

Moderate

80

14

125

Moderate encephalopathy

–

–

 

BL

UL+

Vertigo

 

+

  

3.F/20

Three weeks

Mild

–

–

–

Cognitive + psychiatric

–

+

UL

   

–

 

GI symptoms

4.F/38

Two weeks

Moderate

165

3

61

Cognitive + psychiatric

–

–

BL

  

BL

+

CMV IgM

GI symptoms

5.M/35

Nine weeks

Severe

N/A

9

140

Cognitive impairment

–

+

BL

 

UL

 

+

  

6.M/33

Three weeks

extremely severe

205

3

109

Severe encephalopathy

Left hemiparesis

+

 

BL

 

BL

+

CMV IgM

 

7.F/30

Two weeks

Moderate

220

4

99

Cognitive impairment

Left hemihypoesthesia

+

BL

 

–

–

–

Anti Streptolysin

 
  1. Note: *S – symptomatic, **A-S – A-symptomatic. *** complete triad – evidence for CNS, retinal and Vestibulocochlear involvement; UN – unilateral, bilateral, Abbreviations: CMV – cytomegalovirus, GI – gastrointestinal, WBC –white blood cells