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Table 1 Overview of study characteristics

From: Routinely collected patient data in neurology research: a systematic mapping review

Data Item

Category

Full Articles (n = 207, %)

Abstract Only (n = 179, %)

Neurological Condition

Multiple Conditions

4 (1·9)

7 (3·9)

Single Conditions:

Multiple Sclerosis

61 (29·5)

78 (43·6)

Epilepsy/Seizure

42 (20·3)

21 (11·7)

Parkinson’s Disease

15 (7·2)

14 (7·8)

Headache (all)

18 (8·7)

12 (6·7)

Migraine only

10 (4·8)

6 (3·4)

Neurodegenerative Disorders

6 (2·9)

2 (1·1)

Neuromuscular Disorders

5 (2·4)

4 (2·2)

Other

56 (27·1)

41 (22·9)

Statistical Methodology

Descriptive

127 (61·3)

116 (64·8)

Regression

35 (16·9)

33 (18·4)

Survival Analysis

12 (5·8)

8 (4·5)

Administrative Data Algorithm

9 (4·3)

6 (3·3)

Machine Learning

5 (2·4)

2 (1·1)

NLP

5 (2·4)

5 (2·8)

Propensity Scoring

4 (1·9)

4 (2·2)

ANOVA

3 (1·4)

1 (0·6)

Other

7 (3·4)

4 (2·2)

Study Objective

Characterisation of a clinical population

46 (22·2)

44 (24·6)

Risk Factors

42 (20·3)

31 (17·3)

Drug Effectiveness

26 (12·6)

15 (8·3)

Prediction

18 (8·7)

13 (7·3)

Healthcare Utilisation

13 (6·3)

9 (5·0)

Diagnosis Validity

13 (6·3)

5 (2·8)

Prevalence

9 (4·3)

7 (3·9)

Drug Safety

9 (4·3)

5 (2·8)

Drug Adherence

8 (3·9)

8 (4·5)

Other

24 (11·6)

42 (23·5)

Data Type

Hospital Data

91 (44·0)

66 (36·9)

Claims Data

22 (10·6)

44 (24·6)

Clinic Data

30 (14·5)

28 (15·6)

Multicentre Data

23 (11·1)

21 (11·7)

Veterans or Military Data

13 (6·3)

11 (6·2)

Primary Care Data

16 (7·7)

2 (1·1)

Pharmaceutical Data

3 (1·5)

6 (3·4)

Other

9 (4·3)

1 (0·6)

Location

USA

112 (54·1)

127 (70·9)

Europe

54 (26·1)

30 (16·8)

Rest of World

41 (19·8)

22 (12·3)