Table 2 Comparison of Clinical and MRI parameters for hydration effectiveness
From: Risk factors for nonresponsive hydration in patients with spinal cerebrospinal fluid leakage
Total (n = 74) | hydration effective (n = 25) | hydration non-effective (n = 49) | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Numbers of spinal CSF leakagea | 10.69 ± 7.02 | 8.04 ± 5.95 | 12.04 ± 7.19 | 0.010 |
Levels of spinal epidural fluid accumulationa | 6.76 ± 4.98 | 6.44 ± 4.92 | 6.92 ± 5.05 | 0.863 |
Spine epidural venous engorgement, n (%)b | 0.563 | |||
No | 35 (47.30%) | 13 (52.00%) | 22 (44.90%) | |
Yes | 39 (52.70%) | 12 (48.00%) | 27 (55.10%) | |
DPE, n (%)b | 0.167 | |||
No | 22 (29.73%) | 10 (40.00%) | 12 (24.49%) | |
Yes | 52 (70.27%) | 15 (60.00%) | 37 (75.51%) | |
Brain descend, n (%)b | 0.191 | |||
No | 52 (70.27%) | 20 (80.00%) | 32 (65.31%) | |
Yes | 22 (29.73%) | 5 (20.00%) | 17 (34.69%) | |
Dural sinus engorgement, n (%)b | 0.044 | |||
No | 19 (25.68%) | 10 (40.00%) | 9 (18.37%) | |
Yes | 45 (60.81%) | 15 (60.00%) | 40 (81.63%) | |
SDH, n (%)c | 0.358 | |||
No | 60 (81.08%) | 22 (88.00%) | 38 (77.55%) | |
Yes | 14 (18.92%) | 3 (12.00%) | 11 (22.45%) | |
Pituitary hyperemia, n (%)b | 0.570 | |||
No | 33 (44.59%) | 10 (40.00%) | 23 (46.94%) | |
Yes | 41 (55.41%) | 15 (60.00%) | 26 (53.06%) |