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Table 1 Summary of the findings in reported Cervical vagal nerve schwannoma cases

From: Cervical vagal nerve schwannoma induced arrhythmia: a rare case report and literature review

Author

NO.

Age(years or mean ± SD years)

Schwannoma diameter (mm or mean SD ± mm)

Gender

Site(Right or Left)

Symptoms

Treatment

Follow up

Note

Carroll [9]

1/1

31

62 × 55

Male

L

Swelling

Surgery

Good

 

Pankratjevaite [4]

1/1

55

30 × 20

Female

L

Swelling

Surgery

Good

 

Mahajan [7]

1/1

41

10 × 90

Male

L

Swelling, difficulty swallowing and hoarseness

Surgery

Good

 

Saini [10]

1/1

34

50 × 40

Female

L

Swelling, hoarseness and dizziness

Surgery

Hoarseness

Bradycardia and hypotension during surgery

Keshelava [11]

1/1

50

Male

L

Swelling

Surgery

Good

Compression of internal carotid artery

Harhar [12]

1/1

76

30 × 30

Male

R

Swelling and dizziness

Surgery

Good

 

Xu [13]

1/1

31

68

Female

L

Swelling and pain

Surgery

Hoarseness

 

Walters [14]

1/1

15

35 × 60

Female

R

Swelling

Surgery

Good

Postoperative apnea

Kumar [15]

1/1

18

Female

R

Swelling

Surgery

Horner syndrome

Sympathetic nerve injury

Cukic [16]

1/1

60

86 × 70

Female

L

Swelling

Surgery

Good

 

Ansari [17]

1/1

23

30 × 20

Male

R

Swelling

Surgery

Good

 

Kamath [18]

2/2

48 ± 9

30 ± 10

Male/Female(1, n = 2)

L/R(1, n = 2)

Swelling and difficulty swallowing

Surgery

 

Shinohara [19]

1/1

52

30 × 40

Male

L

Swelling

Surgery

Good

 

Sandler [20]

3/3

33 ± 9

30 ± 4

Male/Female(0.5, n = 3)

R

Swelling, Cough, Pain

Surgery

Good

 

Giulio [8]

22/22

49 ± 13

37 ± 14

Male/Female(0.6, n = 22)

20 patients, Vocal cord palsy;

2 patients, No symptoms

Surgery

Significant voice improvement

3 patients presented after enucleation (3/22): local recurrence

  1. NO., number of patients; L, left; R, right; −, unknow; Schwannoma can clinically affect the patient’s circulatory stability through invasion of the vagus nerve. Surgical resection is a durable and effective way of treating CVS patients, but close protection of the patient’s nerves and blood vessels is required to avoid complications