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Table 2 Preventive drugs used in studied patients

From: Real-world evidence of galcanezumab for migraine treatment in Japan: a retrospective analysis

 

EM (n = 25)

CM (n = 27)

All (n = 52)

Types of migraine preventives

 Lomerizine

15 (60.0)

15 (55.6)

30 (57.7)

 Propranolol

6 (24.0)

5 (18.5)

11 (21.2)

 Valproate

18 (72.0)

18 (66.7)

36 (69.2)

 Amitriptyline

9 (36.0)

10 (37.0)

19 (36.5)

 Topiramate

3 (12.0)

7 (25.9)

10 (19.2)

Number of previous migraine preventives

 1

9 (36.0)

15 (55.6)

24 (46.2)

 2

9 (36.0)

4 (14.8)

13 (25.0)

 3

4 (16.0)

3 (11.1)

7 (13.5)

  ≥ 4

3 (12.0)

5 (18.5)

8 (15.4)

 Mean

2.0 ± 1.2

2.0 ± 1.4

2.0 ± 1.3

Use of migraine preventives at the first dosage

 No

9 (36.0)

18 (66.7)

27 (51.9)

 Yes

16 (64.0)

9 (33.3)

25 (48.1)

 Discontinued

3 (12.0)

0 (0.0)

3 (5.8)

 Continued

13 (52.0)

9 (33.3)

22 (42.3)

  1. Data are presented as n (%) or mean ± standard deviation
  2. The migraine preventives we assessed were lomerizine, propranolol, valproate, amitriptyline, and topiramate
  3. EM Episodic migraine, CM Chronic migraine