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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients at admission

From: Clinical characteristics of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis patients with new-onset of headache

 

Headache groups n = 52

Non-headache groups n = 17

X2/Z-value

P-value

Gender (male/female)

23/29

12/5

4.947

0.025

Age (years)

37 (27, 45)

50 (38, 67)

-2.862

0.004

Subgroups

Acute stage

28 (53.84%)

11 (64.70%)

1.423

0.0491

 Subacute stage

15 (28.85%)

5 (29.41%)

  

 Chronic stage

9 (17.31%)

1 (9.09%)

  

ATCVS

3 (1, 4)

3 (1, 3)

-0.732

0.670

SBP (mmHg)

121 (112, 131)

129 (120, 141)

-1.928

0.054

DBP (mmHg)

74 (67, 80)

78.5 (69, 89.75)

-1.132

0.258

WBC (× 109/L)

7.33 (5.78, 8.92)

8.05 (6.49, 11.06)

-1.436

0.151

L (× 109/L)

1.7 (1.09, 2.08)

1.39 (1.05, 2.24)

-0.555

0.579

LR (%)

0.25(0.172,0.327)

0.18 (0.14, 0.236)

-2.076

0.038

MCV (ng/L)

88.10 (84, 91)

90.4 (88.65, 92.40)

-2.112

0.035

USG

1.014 (1.010, 1.020)

1.013 (1.010, 1.015)

-0.993

0.479

HBs-Ab (ug/ml)

24.03(24.03,154.54)

28.07 (5.97,154.56)

-0.271

0.787

BUN (mg/L)

3.5 (2.80, 4.15)

4.75 (3.90, 6.00)

-3.052

0.002

ICP (mm H2O)

234 (200, 290)

200 (171.25, 234)

-2.237

0.025

Protein (CSF) (g/L)

0.55 (0.284, 0.605)

0.605 (0.605, 0.995)

-3.103

0.002

ADA (CSF) (U/L)

0.4 (0.20, 0.73)

0.73 (0.40, 0.73)

-1.638

0.101

LDH (CSF) (U/L)

28 (22, 54)

50 (34, 54)

-2.004

0.045

CL (CSF) (mmonl/L)

121.50 (120.70, 125.30)

120.70 (120.70, 123.67)

-1.384

0.166

NHISS (at discharge)

0.00 (0, 1)

0.5 (0, 1.75)

-1.798

0.072

Treatment method

 Low molecular heparin

50 (96.15%)

17 (100%)

0.673

0.412

 Intravascular treatment

2 (3.84%)

0 (0)

  

Prognosis

 Improved

50 (96.15%)

14 (82.35%)

9.393

0.024

 Exacerbation/complications

1 (1.92%)

3 (17.65%)

  

 Death

1 (1.92%)

0 (0)

  
  1. ATCVS Amount of thromboembolic cerebral venous sinus, SBP Systolic blood pressure, DBP Diastolic blood pressure, WBC White blood cell count (× 109/L), LR Lymphocyte ratio, MCV Mean corpuscular volume, USG Urine specific gravity, HBs-Ab Hepatitis B surface antibody, BUN Blood urea nitrogen, ICP Intracranial pressure, CSF Cerebrospinal fluid, ADA Adenosine deaminase, LDH Lactic dehydrogenase, NHISS the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, LWMH Low molecular heparin