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Table 6 Surgical intervention in progressive hemorrhagic injury (PHI)

From: Classification, risk factors, and outcomes of patients with progressive hemorrhagic injury after traumatic brain injury

Type of PHI

Volume

(mean ± standard deviation, mL)

Volume

(range, mL)

No. of surgical interventions n (%)

No. of DCs

n (%)

pIPCH

16.96 ± 17.31

1 − 81.5

49 (68.1)

44 (61.1)

pEDH

26.41 ± 22.66

3.7 − 83.7

27 (77.1)

5 (14.3)

pSDH

26.22 ± 22.36

6.7 − 75

10 (83.3)

10 (83.3)

ptSAH

-

-

0

0

Total

20.20 ± 19.52

1 − 83.7

86

59

  1. DC decompressive craniectomy, pEDH progressive epidural hematoma, pIPCH progressive intraparenchymal contusion or hematoma, pSDH progressive subdural hematoma, ptSAH progressive traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage