Skip to main content

Table 2 Use of medical care

From: Clinical characteristics, medication use, and impact of primary headache on daily activities: an observational study using linked online survey and medical claims data in Japan

 

Migraine

Tension-type headache

Cluster headache

Other headache type

(n = 691)

(n = 1,441)

(n = 21)

(n = 5,208)

Questions and responses

n

%

n

%

n

%

n

%

Frequency of current medical visits in the past 6 months

 Regularly visited

44

6.4

37

2.6

4

19.0

124

2.4

 Not regularly visited

87

12.6

79

5.5

5

23.8

360

6.9

 Not visited

560

81.0

1,325

92.0

12

57.1

4,724

90.7

Frequency of medical visits in the past 6 months

 ≥ Once/week

2

0.3

0

0.0

0

0.0

4

0.1

 Once/2 weeks

0

0.0

2

0.1

0

0.0

12

0.2

 Once/month

22

3.2

14

1.0

2

9.5

40

0.8

 Once/2 months

10

1.4

9

0.6

1

4.8

24

0.5

 Once/3 months

5

0.7

9

0.6

1

4.8

23

0.4

 < Once/3 months

5

0.7

3

0.2

0

0.0

21

0.4

Reasons for initially seeing a doctor for headache (multiple answers)

 Unable to tolerate headaches

106

15.3

104

7.2

8

38.1

355

6.8

 Worried about other brain diseases

65

9.4

85

5.9

3

14.3

327

6.3

 Increased headache frequency

55

8.0

65

4.5

4

19.0

189

3.6

 OTC analgesics no longer effective

48

6.9

29

2.0

3

14.3

107

2.1

Reasons for seeing a doctor once for headache and not seeing thereafter (multiple answers)

 Relieved not to have a brain disease that threatened life

18

2.6

47

3.3

1

4.8

162

3.1

 Too much trouble

10

1.4

21

1.5

0

0.0

55

1.1

 No time

8

1.2

12

0.8

2

9.5

30

0.6

 Prescription drugs ineffective

8

1.2

7

0.5

0

0.0

17

0.3

Reasons for not seeing a doctor in the past 3 years (multiple answers)

 OTC analgesics effective

260

37.6

461

32.0

3

14.3

1,586

30.5

 Used to having a headache

155

22.4

186

12.9

5

23.8

545

10.5

 Spontaneously resolving after endurance

143

20.7

421

29.2

1

4.8

1,290

24.8

 Pain not sufficiently severe

114

16.5

482

33.4

1

4.8

1,734

33.3

  1. Abbreviation: OTC Over-the-counter