From: Prevalence and predictors of post-stroke cognitive impairment among stroke survivors in Uganda
Prevalence of Cognitive Impairment, Crude RR by characteristics | |||
---|---|---|---|
Clinical Characteristics | No. of Cognitive impaired (%) | Crude OR, 95% CI | p-value |
Overall | 85/128 (66.4%) | Â | Â |
Sex: Female | 49/70(70.0%) | 1 | Â |
Sex: Male | 36/58(62.1%) | 0.70(0.34,1.47) | 0.344 |
Age: <60 years | 39/73(53.4%) | 1 | Â |
Age: 60 + years | 46/55(83.6%) | 4.46(1.91,10.42) | < 0.0001 |
High Education | 34/66(51.5%) | 1.00 | Â |
Low Education | 51/62(82.3%) | 4.36(1.94,9.82) | < 0.0001 |
Status: Married | 47/78(60.3%) | 1.00 | Â |
Status: Single/Divorced/Widowed | 38/50(76.0%) | 2.09(0.95,4.61) | 0.066 |
Work status: Working | 37/68(54.4%) | 1.00 | Â |
Work status: Not Working | 48/60(80.0%) | 3.36(1.52,7.41) | 0.002 |
Living status: Alone/with relatives | 48/61(78.7%) | 1.00 | Â |
Living status: With Partner/Spouse | 37/67(55.2%) | 0.33(0.15, 0.73) | 0.005 |
NIH score: Minor to no stroke (0–4) | 31/45(68.9%) | 1.00 |  |
NIH score: Moderate to severe stroke (5–20) | 54/83(65.1%) | 0.84(0.39,1.83) | 0.661 |
MRS score: Good Outcome (0–2) | 14/34(41.2%) | 1.00 |  |
MRS score: Poor Outcome (3–5) | 62/83(74.7%) | 4.22(1.82,9.80) | 0.001 |
Barthel score: Mild to no dependence (12–20) | 29/59(49.2%) | 1.00 |  |
Barthel score: Severe to total dependence (< 12) | 56/69(81.2%) | 4.46(2.02,9.80) | < 0.0001 |
Stroke type: Hemorrhagic | 22/37(59.5%) | 1.00 | Â |
Stroke type: Ischemic | 63/91(69.2%) | 1.53(0.69,3.39) | 0.289 |
High BP: No | 50/70(71.4%) | 1.00 | Â |
High BP: Yes | 35/58(60.3%) | 0.61(0.29,1.27) | 0.186 |
Recurrent stroke: No | 61/100(61.0%) | 1.00 | Â |
Recurrent stroke: Yes | 24/28(85.7%) | 3.84(1.24,11.90) | 0.014 |
Atrial Fibrillation: No | 70/110(63.6%) | 1.00 | Â |
Atrial Fibrillation: Yes | 15/18(83.3%) | 2.86(0.78,10.47) | 0.101 |
Cholesterol: Low | 63/97(64.9%) | 1.00 | Â |
Cholesterol: High | 22/31(71.0%) | 1.32(0.55,3.18) | 0.537 |
LDL: Low | 30/53(56.6%) | 1.00 | Â |
LDL: High | 55/75(73.3%) | 2.11(1.00,4.44) | 0.048 |