Variables | Total (N = 11,234) | Assessed for rehabilitation (N = 6513) | Not Assessed (N = 4721) | ASD/HL estimator |
---|---|---|---|---|
Demographics | ||||
Age (y, mean ± SD) | 60.0 ± 12.9 | 59.9 ± 12.7 | 60.2 ± 13.3 | 2.3 |
Sex, Male(n, %) | 4595 (40.9) | 2675 (41.1) | 1920 (40.7) | 0.8 |
Race, Han(n, %) | 10,690(95.2) | 6232 (95.7) | 4458 (94.4) | 6.0 |
BMI(n, %) | ||||
< 18.5 | 905 (8.1) | 516 (7.9) | 389 (8.2) | 1.1 |
18.5–25 | 7572 (67.4) | 4428 (68.0) | 3144 (66.6) | 3.0 |
> = 25 | 2757 (24.5) | 1569 (24.1) | 1188 (25.2) | 2.6 |
Insurance status(n, %) | ||||
NRCMS | 5967 (53.1) | 3409 (52.3) | 2558 (54.2) | 3.8 |
Other | 564 (5.0) | 310 (4.8) | 254 (5.4) | 2.7 |
Self-pa | 1036 (9.2) | 601 (9.2) | 435 (9.2) | 0.0 |
UEBMI | 1944 (17.3) | 1159 (17.8) | 785 (16.6) | 3.2 |
URBMI | 1723 (15.3) | 1034 (15.9) | 689 (14.6) | 3.6 |
Education level(n, %) | ||||
College | 426 (3.8) | 247 (3.8) | 179 (3.8) | 0.0 |
High school | 3344 (29.8) | 1978 (30.4) | 1366 (28.9) | 3.3 |
Below Elementary | 3745 (33.3) | 2187 (33.6) | 1558 (33.0) | 1.3 |
Unclear | 3719 (33.1) | 2101 (32.3) | 1618 (34.3) | 4.2 |
Arrival by EMS (n, % | 4681 (41.7) | 2674 (41.1) | 2007 (42.5) | 2.8 |
Hospital length | ||||
Nmiss (%) | 112 (1.0) | 72 (1.1) | 40 (0.8) | |
Mean ± SD | 14.9 ± 12.0 | 17.3 ± 12.5 | 11.6 ± 10.5 | 49.4 |
Admission GCS score | ||||
Nmiss (%) | 4858 (43.2) | 2694 (41.4) | 2164 (45.8) | |
Mean ± SD | 12.1 ± 4.0 | 12.3 ± 3.8 | 11.8 ± 4.4 | 12.2 |
Admission location(n, %) | ||||
Stroke unit | 1928 (17.2) | 1276 (19.6) | 652 (13.8) | 15.6 |
NICU + ICU | 2557 (22.8) | 1400 (21.5) | 1157 (24.5) | 7.1 |
Other | 6749 (60.1) | 3837 (58.9) | 2912 (61.7) | 5.7 |
Medical history(n, %) | ||||
Previous stroke/TIA | 2339 (20.8) | 1395 (21.4) | 944 (20.0) | 3.5 |
Hypertension | 5580 (49.7) | 3266 (50.1) | 2314 (49.0) | 2.2 |
Diabetes | 749 (6.7) | 438 (6.7) | 311 (6.6) | 0.4 |
Dyslipidaemia | 350 (3.1) | 213 (3.3) | 137 (2.9) | 2.3 |
CHD/previous MI | 565 (5.0) | 308 (4.7) | 257 (5.4) | 3.2 |
Atrial fibrillation/flutter | 111 (1.0) | 72 (1.1) | 39 (0.8) | 3.1 |
Carotid stenosis | 41 (0.4) | 21 (0.3) | 20 (0.4) | 1.7 |
PVD | 97 (0.9) | 73 (1.1) | 24 (0.5) | 6.7 |
Heart failure | 41 (0.4) | 23 (0.4) | 18 (0.4) | 0.0 |
Dementia | 14 (0.1) | 11 (0.2) | 3 (0.1) | 2.6 |
Smoking | 2414(21.5) | 1398(21.5) | 1016(21.5) | 0.0 |
Alcoholism | 1808 (16.1) | 1074 (16.5) | 734 (15.5) | 2.7 |
Care delivery(n, %) | ||||
Dysphagia screening | 7089 (63.1) | 4583 (70.4) | 2506 (53.1) | 36.2 |
DVT prophylaxis | 2608 (23.2) | 1771 (27.2) | 837 (17.7) | 22.9 |
Vessel evaluation | 8427 (75.0) | 5377 (82.6) | 3050 (64.6) | 41.7 |
Hospital characteristics (n, %) | ||||
Region | ||||
East | 3979 (35.4) | 2384 (36.6) | 1595 (33.8) | 5.9 |
Central | 4714 (42.0) | 2542 (39.0) | 2172 (46.0) | 14.2 |
West | 2541 (22.6) | 1587 (24.4) | 954 (20.2) | 10.1 |
Hospital grade | ||||
Secondary hospital | 3512 (31.3) | 1734 (26.6) | 1778 (37.7) | 23.9 |
Tertiary hospital | 7722 (68.7) | 4779 (73.4) | 2943 (62.3) | 23.9 |