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Table 2 GRADE1 Evidence Profile for cohort studies of the neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio in Parkinson’s disease

From: Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio in parkinson’s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Certainty assessment

No of patients

Certainty

Importance

№ of studies

Study design

Risk of bias2

Inconsistency3

Indirectness

Imprecision5

Publication bias6

Participants, n

Cases, n

20

observational studies

not serious

very serious

not serious

not serious

none

6071

3584

Very low

CRITICAL

  1. 1Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation
  2. 2Risk of bias based on Newcastle-Ottawa Scale
  3. 3When I2 was < 30% inconsistency considered as Not serious limitation, > 50 considered as serious and more than 75% considered as very serious limitation
  4. 5Serious limitations when there was fewer than 400 participants for each outcome and very serious limitations when there was fewer than 300 participants for each outcome
  5. 6Funnel plot revealed no asymmetry; neither test of publication bias approached P < 0.10