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Table 2 MS prescription use, treatment satisfaction, and reasons for switching medications

From: Exploring humanistic burden of fatigue in adults with multiple sclerosis: an analysis of US National Health and Wellness Survey data

 

RRMS+LF (MFIS-5=0-14)

RRMS+HF (MFIS-5=15+)

p Value

 

(N=375)

(N=123)

 

Mean/n

SD/%

Mean/n

SD/%

MS Prescription Use (% yes)

 Current Use

278

74.13

88

71.54

0.655

 Prior Use

157

98.12

47

94.00

0.297

Overall Treatment Satisfactiona

5.73

1.20

4.89

1.58

<0.001

Reasons for Switching MS Medication (% yes)

 Physician Recommendation

89

56.69

18

38.30

0.041

 Side Effects

43

27.39

22

46.81

0.020

 Lower Cost

4

2.55

2

4.26

0.908

 Not Effective

48

30.57

15

31.91

>0.999

 Dosing

24

15.29

7

14.89

>0.999

 Mode of Administration

39

24.84

12

25.53

>0.999

 Other

12

7.64

3

6.38

>0.999

  1. For the set of tests shown in the table, the corrected alpha level was 0.005 for comparisons between RRMS+LF and RRMS+HF. The differences between RRMS+LF and RRMS+HF in reporting side effects (p=0.020 > p=0.005) and physician recommendation (p=0.041 > p=0.005) as reasons for switching MS medication were no longer statistically significant
  2. HF high fatigue, LF low fatigue, MFIS-5 5-item Modified Fatigue Impact Scale, MS multiple sclerosis, RRMS relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis, SD standard deviation
  3. aOn a 7-point Likert scale in which 1 = extremely dissatisfied and 7 = extremely satisfied