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Table 2 Intervention components, materials, theoretical framework and behaviour change techniques

From: Home-based self-management for sedentary individuals with mild walking disability after stroke: protocol for a randomised pilot study

Session

Components

Materials

Behaviour change technique (Theoretical framework)

Session 1

Education about stroke (what is, symptoms, risk factors, how to prevent another event)

Booklet “Had a stroke, what now?

 

Session 2

Feedback about initial measurement outcomes

Data from Actigraph (steps taken per day)

Feedback on behaviour (CT)

Education about the consequences of physical inactivity

Booklet “Consequences of physical inactivity

Health consequences (SCogT)

Choose a target exercise

Exercise Preference Questionnaire

Action planning (SCogT)

Generate a list of goals

Goal Attainment Scaling

Graded tasks (SCogT)

Delivery self-monitoring devices

Smartband and paper-based exercise diary

Self-monitoring of behavior (CT)

Session 3

Review goals

Goal Attainment Scaling

Review behavior goal(s) (CT)

Review strategies to self-monitoring

Smartband and paper-based exercise diary

Self-monitoring of behavior (CT)

Encouraging

Verbal therapist encouragement

Non-specific encouragement (SCogT)

Identify barriers and potential solutions

Exercise Benefits/Barriers Scale and paper-based barriers and solutions list

Problem-solving/coping planning (SCogT)

Implementation of the physical exercise session with the participant

Paper-exercise guide

Instruction on how to perform a behaviour (SCogT)

Development of a weekly schedule of physical exercise

Weekly activities calendar

Goal setting (behavior) (CT)

Session 4

Review goals

Goal Attainment Scaling

Review behavior goal(s) (CT)

Review strategies to self-monitoring

Smartband and paper-based exercise diary

Self-monitoring of behavior (CT)

Review weekly schedule physical exercise;

Weekly activities calendar

Goal setting (behavior) (CT)

Encouraging

Verbal therapist encouragement

Non-specific encouragement (SCogT)

Review barriers and potential solutions

Paper-based barriers and solutions list

Problem-solving/coping planning (SCogT)

Vicarious experience

Paper-based stroke survivors report about the self-management program (data from feasibility study)

Vicarious reinforcement (CT)

Sessions 5 and 6

Review goals

Goal Attainment Scaling

Review behavior goal(s) (CT)

Review strategies to self-monitoring

Smartband and paper-based exercise diary

Self-monitoring of behavior (CT)

Review weekly schedule physical exercise

Weekly activities calendar

Goal setting (behavior) (CT)

Encouraging

Verbal therapist encouragement

Non-specific encouragement (SCogT)

Review barriers and potential solutions

Paper-based barriers and solutions list

Problem-solving/coping planning (SCogT)

  1. Legend: CT Control Theory, ScogT Social-Cognitive Theory