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Table 3 Quality appraisal of randomized trials using Cochrane risk-of-bias tool for randomized controlled studies

From: The effectiveness of physiotherapy for patients with isolated cervical dystonia: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis

References

D1

D2

D3

D4

D5

Overall

Van den Dool J. et al., 2019

Low

Low

Some

Low

Low

Low

Tassorelli et al., 2006

Low

Low

Low

Some

Low

Low

Stanković I. et al., 2017

Some

Some

Low

Low

Low

Some

Pelosin et al., 2013

Low

Low

Low

Low

Low

Low

Hu W. et al., 2018

Low

Some

Low

Low

Some

Some

Counsell C. et al., 2015

Low

Low

Some

Low

Low

Low

Boyce et al., 2013

Low

Low

Low

Low

Low

Low

Dec-Cwiek M et al., 2022

Low

Low

Low

Low

Low

Low

  1. D1: Randomization process; D2: Deviations from the intended interventions; D3: Missing outcome data; D4: Measurement of the outcome; D5: Selection of the reported result