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  1. For acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patient receiving mechanical thrombectomy (MT), renal dysfunction was an independent risk factor of contrast-induced nephropathy which may affect clinical outcomes. However, the...

    Authors: Xiding Pan, Feng Zhou, Rui Shen, Yubing Zhu, Hisatomi Arima, Jie Yang and Junshan Zhou
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:134
  2. Cerebral palsy (CP) causes motor, cognitive and sensory impairment at different extents. Many recent rehabilitation developments (therapies) have focused solely on the upper extremities (UE), although the lowe...

    Authors: R. Araneda, S. V. Sizonenko, C. J. Newman, M. Dinomais, G. Le Gal, E. Nowak, A. Guzzetta, I. Riquelme, S. Brochard and Y. Bleyenheuft
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:133
  3. RLS is known as one of the most common movement disorders during pregnancy, which is most aggravated in the third trimester of pregnancy and can affect up to one-third of pregnant women. This study intends to ...

    Authors: Niloofar Darvishi, Alireza Daneshkhah, Behnam Khaledi-Paveh, Aliakbar Vaisi-Raygani, Masoud Mohammadi, Nader Salari, Fateme Darvishi, Alireza Abdi and Rostam Jalali
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:132
  4. Cavernous malformations are rare cerebral pseudo-vascular lesions with annualized bleeding rates of 0.5–3% in most studies. Of the various explored risk factors for bleeding to date, only prior hemorrhage has ...

    Authors: Benjamin R. Hartley, Corinne Birnbaum and Caitlin E. Hoffman
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:131
  5. We imaged the corticospinal tract (CST) and corticoreticular pathway (CRP) using diffusion tensor tractography (DTT) to evaluate the cause of muscle weakness in a patient who was exposed to high-voltage electr...

    Authors: Mathieu Boudier-Revéret, Ming-Yen Hsiao, Shaw-Gang Shyu and Min Cheol Chang
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:130
  6. Hyperhomocysteinemia (HHCY) is a risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. The C677T 5, 10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene polymorphism increases homocysteine (HCY) levels. ...

    Authors: Xiaoxia Du, Lin Xiao, Rong Sun, Kunpeng Li, Lin Liang, Luping Song and Zhizhong Liu
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:128
  7. The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a key global outcome measure after stroke internationally. The latest English version of the simplified modified Rankin scale questionnaire (smRSq)(2011) is a reliable and va...

    Authors: Junliang Yuan, Yunxiao Wang, Wenli Hu and Askiel Bruno
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:127
  8. IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin®) is a botulinum neurotoxin type A with established efficacy in the treatment of upper-limb spasticity in adults. This retrospective case series in a university hospital setting aim...

    Authors: Angel León-Valenzuela, Juan Sánchez Palacios and Rogelio del Pino Algarrada
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:126
  9. Neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (NIID) is a rare neurodegenerative condition characterized by the loss of neurons and the presence of eosinophilic nuclear inclusions in the central and peripheral nervo...

    Authors: Mingming Li, Kai Li, Xin Li, Yun Tian, Lu Shen, Guode Wu, Zaiqiang Zhang and Weian Chen
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:125
  10. A new type of epileptogenic tumor, the polymorphous low-grade neuroepithelial tumor of the young (PLNTY) was firstly reported by Jason T. Huse et al. at 2016. After that, only 1 case of PLNTY was reported by a...

    Authors: Yingqian Chen, Tian Tian, Xinwen Guo, Fenfen Zhang, Miao Fan, Huawei Jin and Dawei Liu
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:123
  11. Reversible splenial lesion syndrome (RESLES) is known to cause severe psychiatric symptoms but is also a very rare clinical disease in which the specific aetiology is unknown. According to current reports, the...

    Authors: Song Hu, Xinyue Hou, Shuhao Liu, Chunxiao Fei, Lingyan Zhou, Ang Xing, Junqing Zhang, Chunming Yong and Xiaomeng Wang
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:122
  12. Spinal dysraphism with a hamartomatous growth (appendix) of the spinal cord is better known as herniated spinal cord. There are many arguments in favour of considering it a developmental defect. From this poin...

    Authors: Ronald H. M. A. Bartels, J. Andre Grotenhuis, Alexander P. A. Stegmann and Han Brunner
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:121
  13. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to synthesize the latest evidence on the efficacy and safety of tranexamic acid (TXA) on traumatic brain injury (TBI).

    Authors: Julius July and Raymond Pranata
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:119
  14. Acute hyperammonemia without signs of common causes in the elderly might be challenging to identify. We report the oldest case known to date of a female patient with late onset ornithine carbamyltransferase de...

    Authors: Justus Marquetand, Peter Freisinger, Tobias Lindig, Sebastian Euler, Michael Gasser and Dietrich Overkamp
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:118
  15. Associations between serum phosphorus level and the incidence of ischemic stroke are not clear. This study aimed to measure serum phosphorus, vitamin D3, and uric acid levels in ischemic stroke patients compar...

    Authors: Abolfazl Talebi, Alireza Amirabadizadeh, Samaneh Nakhaee, Zahra Ahmadi and Seyed Mohammad Mousavi-Mirzaei
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:116
  16. Cytokines are possible mediators of neuroinflammation and associated with adverse outcome in neonatal encephalopathy (NE). Our aim was to explore cytokine response in children with Neonatal Encephalopathy (NE)...

    Authors: Zunera Zareen, Tammy Strickland, Victoria Mc Eneaney, Lynne A. Kelly, Denise McDonald, Deirdre Sweetman and Eleanor J. Molloy
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:115
  17. Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a rare movement disorder with poor prognosis. This retrospective study aimed to characterize the natural history of PSP and to find predictors of shorter survival and fa...

    Authors: Shi-Shuang Cui, Hua-Wei Ling, Juan-Juan Du, Yi-Qi Lin, Jing Pan, Hai-Yan Zhou, Gang Wang, Ying Wang, Qin Xiao, Jun Liu, Yu-Yan Tan and Sheng-Di Chen
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:114
  18. Detection of brain-MRI T2/T2* gradient echo images (T2*GRE)-hypointensity can be compatible with iron accumulation and leads to a differential diagnosis work-up including neurodegeneration with brain iron accu...

    Authors: Stefania Scarlini, Francesco Cavallieri, Massimo Fiorini, Elisa Menozzi, Francesca Ferrara, Francesca Cavalleri, Chiara Reale, Barbara Garavaglia, Antonello Pietrangelo, Franco Valzania and Elena Corradini
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:113
  19. Patients with Alzheimer’s disease dementia (ADD) are thought to exhibit taste disorders; however, this has not been extensively studied. We investigated gustatory functions and factors affecting taste in patie...

    Authors: Minoru Kouzuki, Junya Ichikawa, Daiki Shirasagi, Fumiya Katsube, Yuuki Kobashi, Hideki Matsumoto, Huichia Chao, Shintaro Yoshida and Katsuya Urakami
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:110
  20. French Guiana has the highest incidence of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke of all French territories. However, there is no further information on the epidemiology and management of stroke in French Guiana. Our...

    Authors: Dévi Rita Rochemont, Emmanuelle Mimeau, Caroline Misslin-Tritsch, Martine Papaix-Puech, Emmanuel Delmas, Yannick Bejot, Bertrand DeToffol, Isabelle Fournel and Mathieu Nacher
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:109
  21. Bilateral medial medullary infarction (MMI) is uncommon and bilateral medial pons infarction (MPI) is even rarer. “Heart appearance” on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a characteristic presentation of bila...

    Authors: Zhi-Hua Zhou, Yun-Fan Wu, Wei-Feng Wu, Ai-Qun Liu, Qing-Yun Yu, Zhong-Xing Peng and Ming-Fan Hong
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:107
  22. Psoriasis is the most common chronic inflammatory condition involving the T helper cell system. Population studies have demonstrated that patients with psoriasis and/or psoriatic arthritis have an increased ri...

    Authors: Joline M. Fan, David A. Solomon, Giselle Y. López, Jeffrey W. Hofmann, Rene A. Colorado, Anthony S. Kim, Karl Meisel and Cathra Halabi
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:106
  23. Evoked potentials (EPs) are a measure of the conductivity of the central nervous system. They are used to monitor disease progression of multiple sclerosis patients. Previous studies only extracted a few varia...

    Authors: Jan Yperman, Thijs Becker, Dirk Valkenborg, Veronica Popescu, Niels Hellings, Bart Van Wijmeersch and Liesbet M. Peeters
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:105
  24. Telemedicine improves the quality of acute stroke care in rural regions with limited access to specialized stroke care. We report the first 2 years’ experience of implementing a comprehensive telemedical strok...

    Authors: Katharina M. A. Gabriel, Steffi Jírů-Hillmann, Peter Kraft, Udo Selig, Viktoria Rücker, Johannes Mühler, Klaus Dötter, Matthias Keidel, Hassan Soda, Alexandra Rascher, Rolf Schneider, Mathias Pfau, Roy Hoffmann, Joachim Stenzel, Mohamed Benghebrid, Tobias Goebel…
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:104
  25. Road traffic accidents are known to be the main cause of traumatic brain injury (TBI). TBI is also a leading cause of death and disability. This study, by means of the idiographic approach (single-case experim...

    Authors: Samir Al-Adawi, Aziz Al-Naamani, Sanjay Jaju, Yahya M. Al-Farsi, Atsu S. S. Dorvlo, Ali Al-Maashani, Sara S. H. Al-Adawi, Ahmed A. Moustafa, Nasser Al-Sibani, Musthafa M. Essa, David T. Burke and M. Walid Qoronfleh
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:103
  26. Ruptured intracranial aneurysms are often associated with subarachnoid or intraparenchymal hemorrhage. However, the prevalence of subdural hemorrhage post aneurysmal rupture is low and rarely reported in scien...

    Authors: Abdulrahman Hamad Al-Abdulwahhab, Abdulaziz Mohammad Al-Sharydah, Sari Saleh Al-Suhibani, Abdullah Salman Almulhim, Obaied M. Al-Dhafeeri and Saeed A. Al-Jubran
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:102
  27. Phospholipase A2 group VI (PLA2G6) mutations associated with neurodegeneration (PLAN) manifest as heterogeneous neurodegenerative disorders with variable ages of onset. The genotype-phenotype correlation is not w...

    Authors: Yung-Tsai Chu, Han-Yi Lin, Pei-Lung Chen and Chin-Hsien Lin
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:101
  28. Sleep fragmentation was shown to be positively associated with cognitive impairment in patients with cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD); however, the underlying mechanisms are not well characterized. In this...

    Authors: Jihui Wang, Xiaodong Chen, Jinchi Liao, Li Zhou, Hongying Han, Jiong Tao and Zhengqi Lu
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:98
  29. In adults, the anastomosis between carotid and vertebrobasilar arteries is usually the posterior communicating artery, sometimes the primitive trigeminal artery. In this case, the basilar artery fed the intern...

    Authors: Xiaogang Liu, Bing Li, Ying Liu, Hongliang Wu, Huilong Zhang, Lianwei Dou and Chuanyu Liu
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:97
  30. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease that requires lifelong treatment. A highly effective drug not only for relapsing but also for progressive forms of MS with a favorable safety profile is needed to f...

    Authors: Petra Dirks, Vera Zingler, Jost Leemhuis, Heike Berthold, Stefanie Hieke-Schulz, David Wormser and Tjalf Ziemssen
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:95
  31. Infectious basilar artery (BA) aneurysm has been occasionally reported to be generated from meningitis following transcranial operation. However, infectious BA aneurysm formed by intracranial infection after e...

    Authors: Xu Wang, Ge Chen, Mingchu Li, Jiantao Liang, Hongchuan Guo, Gang Song and Yuhai Bao
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:94
  32. Despite many benefits of the physical activity on physical and mental health of patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS), the activity level in these patients is still very limited, and they continue to suffer fr...

    Authors: Nazanin Razazian, Mohsen Kazeminia, Hossein Moayedi, Alireza Daneshkhah, Shamarina Shohaimi, Masoud Mohammadi, Rostam Jalali and Nader Salari
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:93
  33. To investigate predictors of postoperative acute intracranial hemorrhage (AIH) and recurrence of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) after burr hole drainage.

    Authors: Fu Mei Chen, Ke Wang, Kang Li Xu, Li Wang, Tian Xiang Zhan, Fei Cheng, Hao Wang, Zuo-Bing Chen, Liang Gao and Xiao Feng Yang
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:92
  34. Even though clearly defined pathways for vocational re-entry are well recognized for conditions such as mental health, musculoskeletal dysfunction (MSD) and traumatic brain injury (TBI), none has been identifi...

    Authors: Olumide Ayoola Olaoye, Shaheed Moghammad Soeker and Anthea Rhoda
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:91
  35. Following publication of the original article [1], the authors noticed an error in the values for ‘Hypersensitivity SMQ’ and ‘Rash’ in Table 7.

    Authors: Mark E. Bangs, David Kudrow, Shufang Wang, Tina M. Oakes, Gisela M. Terwindt, Delphine Magis, Laura Yunes-Medina and Virginia L. Stauffer
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:90

    The original article was published in BMC Neurology 2020 20:25

  36. Intracranial neoplasms are an uncommon cause of symptomatic parkinsonism. We here report a patient with an extensive middle and posterior fossa arachnoid cyst presenting with parkinsonism that was treated by n...

    Authors: Bernadette Wimmer, Stephanie Mangesius, Klaus Seppi, Sarah Iglseder, Franziska Di Pauli, Martin Ortler, Elke Gizewski, Werner Poewe and Gregor Karl Wenning
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:89
  37. This study aimed to explore the clinical value of long - term electroencephalogram (LTM EEG) in seizure-free individuals taking antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) for more than 2 years. We try to look for clinical fac...

    Authors: Tang Xinghua, Li Lin, Fan Qinyi, Wei Yarong, Pu Zheng and Liu Zhenguo
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:88
  38. Huntington’s disease (HD), an inherited, often late-onset, neurodegenerative disorder, is considered to be a rare, orphan disease. Research into its genetic correlates and services for those affected are inade...

    Authors: Nikhil Ratna, Nitish L. Kamble, Sowmya D. Venkatesh, Meera Purushottam, Pramod K. Pal and Sanjeev Jain
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:87
  39. Despite the utility of neuroimaging in the diagnostic and therapeutic management of patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS), imaging characteristics in patients with preceding direct oral anticoagulants (DOA...

    Authors: Thomas Raphael Meinel, Johannes Kaesmacher, Jan Gralla, David J. Seiffge, Elias Auer, Sebastién Frey, Marwan El-Koussy, Marcel Arnold, Urs Fischer, Martina Göldlin, Simon Jung and Arsany Hakim
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:86
  40. The search for noninvasive biomarkers of neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration has focused on various neurological disorders, including epilepsy. We sought to determine whether α-synuclein and cytokines are ...

    Authors: Jieun Choi, Soo Yeon Kim, Hunmin Kim, Byung Chan Lim, Hee Hwang, Jong Hee Chae, Ki Joong Kim, Sohee Oh, Eun Young Kim and Jeon-Soo Shin
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2020 20:85

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